Oral history interview with Edwin J. Peterson

Oral history interview with Edwin J. Peterson [Sound Recording 01] Oral history interview with Edwin J. Peterson [Sound Recording 02] Oral history interview with Edwin J. Peterson [Sound Recording 03] Oral history interview with Edwin J. Peterson [Sound Recording 04] Oral history interview with Edwin J. Peterson [Sound Recording 05] Oral history interview with Edwin J. Peterson [Sound Recording 06] Oral history interview with Edwin J. Peterson [Sound Recording 07] Oral history interview with Edwin J. Peterson [Sound Recording 08] Oral history interview with Edwin J. Peterson [Sound Recording 09] Oral history interview with Edwin J. Peterson [Sound Recording 10] Oral history interview with Edwin J. Peterson [Sound Recording 11] Oral history interview with Edwin J. Peterson [Sound Recording 12] Oral history interview with Edwin J. Peterson [Sound Recording 13] Oral history interview with Edwin J. Peterson [Sound Recording 14] Oral history interview with Edwin J. Peterson [Sound Recording 15] Oral history interview with Edwin J. Peterson [Sound Recording 16] Oral history interview with Edwin J. Peterson [Sound Recording 17] Oral history interview with Edwin J. Peterson [Sound Recording 18] Oral history interview with Edwin J. Peterson [Sound Recording 19] Oral history interview with Edwin J. Peterson [Sound Recording 20] Oral history interview with Edwin J. Peterson [Sound Recording 21] Oral history interview with Edwin J. Peterson [Sound Recording 22] Oral history interview with Edwin J. Peterson [Sound Recording 23] Oral history interview with Edwin J. Peterson [Sound Recording 24] Oral history interview with Edwin J. Peterson [Sound Recording 25] Oral history interview with Edwin J. Peterson [Sound Recording 26] Oral history interview with Edwin J. Peterson [Sound Recording 27] Oral history interview with Edwin J. Peterson [Sound Recording 28]
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Identity elements

Reference code

SR 11201

Name and location of repository

Level of description

Series

Title

Oral history interview with Edwin J. Peterson

Date(s)

  • 2007-08-21 - 2007-12-11 (Creation)

Extent

.1 cubic feet; 24 audiocassettes (21 hr., 36 min., 28 sec.)

Name of creator

Biographical history

Edwin Junior Peterson was born in Gilmanton, Wisconsin, in 1930. His family moved to Eugene, Oregon, in 1944 due to his severe asthma. He studied music at the University of Oregon, graduating in 1951. He served in the U.S. Air Force during the Korean War. After his discharge in 1954, he studied law at the University of Oregon, earning his degree in 1957. He met Barbara Lee while in law school and they married in 1957; Peterson later adopted her two children, and they also had two children. He then joined the Portland, Oregon, law firm Tooze, Kerr, Peterson, Marshall & Shenker. In 1971, Peterson remarried, to Anna M. Perrault, nee Chadwick, who had joined the law firm as a receptionist in 1968. In 1979, Governor Vic Atiyeh appointed Peterson to the Oregon Supreme Court. In 1981, he was elected chief justice, a position he held until 1991. During his time on the Oregon Supreme Court, he focused on improving the efficiency of courts and eliminating racial and ethnic biases in the courts. For his work, he was awarded the American Judicature Society's Herbert Harley Award in 1992. Peterson resigned from the court at the end of 1993. He is now a Distinguished Jurist in Residence at Willamette University.

Content and structure elements

Scope and content

This oral history interview with Edwin J. Peterson was conducted by Jeffrey C. Dobbins in Salem, Oregon, from August 21 to December 11, 2007. Throughout the interview, Peterson refers to photographs and letters. Copies of some, but not all, of these items are included in the related U.S. District Court of Oregon Historical Society collection, Coll 560.

In this interview, Peterson discusses his family background in Gilmanton, Wisconsin, including the local creamery managed by his father; his childhood activities; and his early education. He also talks about his memories of rural life during World War II. He discusses having asthma and moving to Oregon in 1944 in an effort to improve his health, as well as his high school experience in Eugene. He talks about studying music at the University of Oregon, including his social life, his summer activities, and his involvement with the Young Republicans. He describes his service as a personnel officer in the U.S. Air Force during the Korean War, particularly his experience in administration. He then discusses attending the University of Oregon law school, including the dean, Orlando Hollis; his social life; and his summer jobs. He talks about relocating to Portland to practice law at Tooze, Kerr, Peterson, Marshall & Shenker. He speaks at length about the practice of law, as well as some of the cases he tried, some of his fellow lawyers, and judges he argued before. He particularly focuses on trial preparation and procedures. He also talks about his involvement with the Oregon State Bar, and his friendship with Clay Myers.

Peterson discusses serving on the Oregon Supreme Court from 1979 to 1993. He talks about his appointment by Governor Vic Atiyeh. He describes his fellow judges on the Supreme Court and the Oregon Court of Appeals. He also shows Dobbins his collection of photographs and speaks about them at length. He discusses the procedures of the Supreme Court, some of the cases he heard, and his re-election in 1980. He talks about serving as chief justice from 1983 to 1991, including implementing an integrated court system, the court's budget, and the court's staff. He reads entries from his journals detailing this part of his career. He also discusses the changes in technology, rules of professionalism, and diversity training. He closes the interview by talking about his activities since retiring in 1993, including teaching at the Willamette University law school and working as a mediator.

System of arrangement

Conditions of access and use elements

Conditions governing access

Joint copyright for this interview is held by the Oregon Historical Society and the U.S. District Court of Oregon Historical Society. Use is allowed according to the following statement: In Copyright – Educational Use Permitted: http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC-EDU/1.0/

Physical access

Technical access

Conditions governing reproduction

Languages of the material

  • English

Scripts of the material

Language and script notes

Finding aids

Acquisition and appraisal elements

Custodial history

Immediate source of acquisition

Appraisal, destruction and scheduling information

Accruals

Related materials elements

Existence and location of originals

Existence and location of copies

Related archival materials

Justice Edwin Peterson papers, Coll 766, Oregon Historical Society Research Library.

Exhibits mentioned in the interview were separated to the U.S. District Court of Oregon Historical Society collection, Coll 560, Oregon Historical Society Research Library.

Related descriptions

Notes element

General note

Preferred citation: Oral history interview with Edwin J. Peterson, by Jeffrey C. Dobbins, SR 11201, Oregon Historical Society Research Library.

General note

Forms part of the United States District Court Oral History Project.

General note

Incomplete transcript (410 pages) is available for in-person use at the Oregon Historical Society Research Library.

Specialized notes

Alternative identifier(s)

Description control element

Rules or conventions

Finding aid based on DACS (Describing Archives: A Content Standard), 2nd Edition.

Sources used

Archivist's note

Sarah Stroman

Access points

Name access points

Genre access points

Accession area