Transcription from slide: “Riving with Hercules Jack.”

Transcription from slide: “Bucking a large spruce tree.”

Transcription from slide: “Spruce Forest.”

Logs being prepared for drive. Transcription from slide: “Sprice Logs.”

Logs traveling down flume. Transcription from slide: “Log dump.”

A map of Spruce Production Division operations in Washington. Transcription from slide: “Map No. 1, showing S. P. D. Railroads No. 1 1 & 2. Railroads No. 1 & 2 control timbered area covering 402 square miles, containing timber as follows: Spruce - 987,309,000, Cedar - 543,164,000, Fir - 2,393,502,000, Hemlock - 2,813,264,000. Map No. 2, Enlarged Scale Map Of Western Portion Of Map No. 1. Map No. 3, Showing S. P. D. Railroad No. 3. Railroad No. 3 controls timbered area covering 63 square miles, containing timber as follows: Spruce - 234,065,000, Cedar - 164,196,000, Fir - 341,933,000, Hemlock - 397,158,000. Map No. 4, Showing S. P. D. Railroad No. 4, Railroad No. 4 controls timbered area covering 46 square miles containing timber as follows: Spruce - 94,518,000, Cedar - 295,054,000, Fir - 4,115,000, Hemlock - 123,119,000. Map No. 5, Showing S. P. D. Railways No. 5, 6, & 7. Railroad No. 5 controls timbered area covering 48 square miles, containing timber as followss: Spruce - 95,570,000, Cedar - 79,712,000, Fir - 228,015,000, Hemlock - 138,980,000. Railroad No. 6 controls timbered area covering 6 square miles, containing timber as follows: Spruce - 30,447,000, Cedar - 27,897,000, Fir -, Hemlock - 26,875,000. Railroad No. 7, controls timbered area covering 38 square miles, containing timber as follows: Spruce - 85,537,000, Cedar - 74,551,000, Fir - 30,761,000, Hemlock - 105,208,000.”

Transcription from slide: “Sawmill at Toledo, Oregon.”

Transcription from slide: “Grading thru heavy timber.”

Transcription from slide: “Large straight grained spruce, showing about 70 feet.”

Men on two different vehicles, hauling a large log up a plank road. Transcription from slide: “Making 15 perct. Grade with helper truck.”

Logs splash into a body of water as they drop from a wooden dock. A truck is parked on the dock next to a small wooden buildings, and wires and hooks can be seen attached to the log (negative 2 of 4).

A logger with the Silverton Lumber Company is strapped to a fir tree in a forest near Silverton, Oregon. He appears to be climbing the tree. A railroad track runs through the foreground. The area appears to be heavily logged. See related image Nos. 347, 348. and 400.

Loggers with the Silver Falls Timber Company use a cable system to move logs in the Silverton, Oregon area. A log is suspended by the cables and two men stand on the log. A third man, a steam donkey, and stacked logs are visible on the ground below. A railroad track can be seen running through the scene.

Tree stump with a mark on it. Fell trees and other debris in background. Transcription from slide: “Tree spotter’s marking.”

Transcription from slide: “Plank road leading to riving operation.”

Transcription from slide: “Cut-up plant at Vancouver.”

A steam powered engine used to move logs. Transcription from slide: “Donkey Engine.”

Transcription from slide: “Straight grained rived spruce cants.”

Transcription from slide: “Loading rived cant. Warren Spruce Co. Portland, Ore.”

Transcription from slide: “A fallen spruce nearly 150 feet to first limb. Warren Spruce Co.”

Transcription from slide: “10-ft. Tree showing over hundred feet.”

Man driving a Lexington truck carrying large log down a plank road. Transcription from slide: “Center guard, plank road construction.”

Transcription from slide: “Detailed view of riving. Warren Spruce Co., Portland, Ore.”

Photograph showing the cut end of a floating log, being used as part of a log raft. Several symbols and numbers are carved into the end of the log, and other logs can be seen in the background (negative 5 of 18).

Two men stand next to two fir trees in a forested area. One of the trees has been cut down and an axe can be seen laying on the stump. The second tree has a notch cut into it. One man holds an axe handle and the other holds a large two-person saw that is leaned against the standing tree.

Two loggers with the Silver Falls Lumber Company use a two-person saw to cut into a large fir tree in a forest in the Silverton, Oregon area. Handwriting on the negative reads "S.F.T.CO. No 0104."

Two loggers with the Silver Falls Timber Company use hand axes to chop into a fir tree in a forest in the upper Silver Creek area near Silverton, Oregon. A pile of wood pieces can be seen on the ground in front of them.

Two men, possibly with the Silver Falls Lumber Company, use a two-person crosscut saw to cut a fir tree in a forest near Silverton, Oregon.